29 pages 58 minutes read

Doris Lessing

To Room Nineteen

Fiction | Short Story | Adult | Published in 1958

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.

Story Analysis

Analysis: “To Room Nineteen”

The omniscient, first-person narrator of the story stays close to Susan’s mind throughout, though the unnamed speaker also speculates on how others in her social circle might respond to certain events and on what Matthew might be thinking. By using this style of narration, Lessing is able to expose the tensions between what her protagonist is thinking and how others around her might perceive those rather unconventional thoughts.

Indeed, the story turns on subverting convention in general. The Rawlings’s marriage is thoroughly conventional: The couple is well-matched; they lead a comfortable and stable middle-class existence; and the family unit, with two boys and two girls, a stay-at-home mom, and a working dad, conforms to the ideal. As soon as the story has established this, it upends the reader’s expectations with a straightforward yet emphasized phrase: “And yet…” (2545). The ellipsis indicates what can only be ominous anticipation—a warning of very different things to come.

The narrator then goes on to express what, exactly, might be wrong with the match: “Their life seemed to be like a snake biting its tail” (2543). This ouroboros represents an endless succession of identical days wherein each partner fulfills certain roles and performs particular duties to perpetuate the cycle.

Related Titles

By Doris Lessing

Study Guide

logo

A Woman on a Roof

Doris Lessing

A Woman on a Roof

Doris Lessing

Plot Summary

logo

Briefing for a Descent Into Hell

Doris Lessing

Briefing for a Descent Into Hell

Doris Lessing

Plot Summary

logo

Martha Quest

Doris Lessing

Martha Quest

Doris Lessing

Study Guide

logo

No Witchcraft for Sale

Doris Lessing

No Witchcraft for Sale

Doris Lessing

Plot Summary

logo

Prisons We Choose to Live Inside

Doris Lessing

Prisons We Choose to Live Inside

Doris Lessing

Plot Summary

logo

The Fifth Child

Doris Lessing

The Fifth Child

Doris Lessing

Study Guide

logo

The Golden Notebook

Doris Lessing

The Golden Notebook

Doris Lessing

Study Guide

logo

The Grass is Singing

Doris Lessing

The Grass is Singing

Doris Lessing

Study Guide

logo

Through the Tunnel

Doris Lessing

Through the Tunnel

Doris Lessing