38 pages 1 hour read

Robert Frost

The Road Not Taken

Fiction | Poem | Adult | Published in 1916

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more. For select classroom titles, we also provide Teaching Guides with discussion and quiz questions to prompt student engagement.

Literary Devices

Form

The poem uses its carefully-patterned, very conventional form ironically, reflecting Frost’s position as part of both the 19th and 20th centuries.

Although the poem’s argument is tricky and relies on a distinctly modern sense of subtle irony, the poem itself reflects Frost’s faith in the integrity of inherited poetic form. The poem consists of four tidy, carefully structured quintains, that is stanzas with five lines. The rhyme scheme is reassuringly there, undergirding the work. The rhyming does not insist on itself—ABAAB—does not take over the poem in some distracting singsong-y way. But it is there.

The poem’s tight form lends itself, ironically, to the conversational tone of the poem. The poem does not read like a tightly structured poem because the rhyming scheme is quieter, underscoring the tightly metered, tightly rhymed poem. It reads more like a prose narrative. The form invites rather than intimidates, relaxing into an immediacy as if asking the reader to share that pivotal moment in the woods. Each formed stanza reflects the tidy steps of the hiker’s decision-making process, moving from the presentation of the choice (Stanza 1) to the consideration of the paths (Stanza 2) to the choice (Stanza 3) and closing with the implications of the choice (Stanza 4).

Related Titles

By Robert Frost

Study Guide

logo

Acquainted with the Night

Robert Frost

Acquainted with the Night

Robert Frost

Study Guide

logo

A Time To Talk

Robert Frost

A Time To Talk

Robert Frost

Study Guide

logo

Dust of Snow

Robert Frost

Dust of Snow

Robert Frost

Study Guide

logo

Fire and Ice

Robert Frost

Fire and Ice

Robert Frost

Study Guide

logo

Nothing Gold Can Stay

Robert Frost

Nothing Gold Can Stay

Robert Frost

Study Guide

logo

Once by the Pacific

Robert Frost

Once by the Pacific

Robert Frost

Study Guide

logo

Out, Out—

Robert Frost

Out, Out—

Robert Frost

Study Guide

logo

Putting in the Seed

Robert Frost

Putting in the Seed

Robert Frost

Study Guide

logo

Stopping By Woods On A Snowy Evening

Robert Frost

Stopping By Woods On A Snowy Evening

Robert Frost

Study Guide

logo

The Death of the Hired Man

Robert Frost

The Death of the Hired Man

Robert Frost

Study Guide

logo

The Gift Outright

Robert Frost

The Gift Outright

Robert Frost

Study Guide

logo

West-Running Brook

Robert Frost

West-Running Brook

Robert Frost