Flowers appear throughout the novel. Cameron gives his female agents the French names of flowers: Lili (Lily), Violette (Violet), and Marguerite (Daisy). Lili says of Cameron, “We’re his garden, and he fusses over us like an old maid with a watering can” (80). These flower names convey a sense of beauty and fragility, which belies the lethal nature of the women who bear them.

Despite their apparent innocence, Eve thinks of herself and her colleagues as fleurs du mal, flowers of evil. She tells Cameron, “We are not flowers to be plucked and shielded, Captain. We are flowers who flourish in evil” (228). The reference to flowers of evil is derived from the title of a book of poems by Charles Baudelaire. Baudelaire is René’s favorite poet, and his dark view of the world matches Eve’s view of the dirty work she does as a female spy known by the innocuous name of Daisy.

Charlie’s cousin’s name is Rose. When Eve asks Charlie to help her hunt René, she says, “‘There are two kinds of flowers when it comes to women,’ […] ‘The kind that sit safe in a beautiful vase, or the kind that survive in any conditions . . . even in evil.