The novel shifts between the first-person perspectives of each member of the Flores family. Consider why the author constructed the novel this way. How do the alternating points of view help reveal the complexities of the characters and their relationships? What is the significance of Augie’s sole chapter coming last?

How does Malia’s reverence for the ancient Hawaiian gods and spirits influence the other family members? What are the benefits and drawbacks of these beliefs for the family members?

What roles do drugs play in the lives of the characters? Near the end of the novel, Dean’s emergence as a successful drug dealer is included in the “Revival” section of the novel. Does Dean’s drug business represent a true revival or merely an acceptance of his degraded station in life after the demise of his basketball ambitions?