Persistence permeates the narrative—itis the most common motif, though it isnot mentioned by name. Malala’s entire narrative demonstrates her persistence to continue learning and pushing societal expectations. Her family’s story is a story of persistence: her father worked hard to get through college, then worked through a couple failed schools before opening a successful one. Even after the Taliban shoots Malala, she persists, recovers, and thrives. Eventually, she makes a speech in front of the U.N., advocating for girls’ rights.

What would persistence be without some form of oppression?Oppression surrounds Malala and her family, but instead of pushing them down, it motivates them. The Taliban moves into town and begins mandating curfews, limitations on school, limitations for women, and more. While everyone else remains silent, Malala and her father speak out. When religious leaders denounce Malala’s learning, she continues going to school. However, outside of their family, others are oppressed. This oppression leads them to fear rebelling or making their own choices. It harms society. It harms progress. It creates a culture of death, fear, and darkness.