Although Nima’s father, Ahmed, is a minor character, he plays a critical role in the development of the narrative and Nima’s identity and sense of belonging. Closely examine Ahmed’s presence in the novel and evaluate his purpose in the story. What images, objects, and emotions is he associated with? How do those associations change? What does Ahmed’s character suggest about the novel’s view of fatherhood?

Music, specifically that of Sayed Khalifa, greatly influences Nima. Research songs from Sudan and analyze how multiple songs reinforce one or more of the novel’s themes. Use evidence from the text to support your thinking.

The structure of Elhillo’s verse varies. Examine at least three different poems and explore why the structure fluctuates in those poems. Consider stanza and line length, white space, enjambment, etc. How does the structure reflect and/or reinforce the content of the poems? How does the variation differentiate between moments in Nima’s life?