58 pages 1 hour read

Juan Gonzalez

Harvest of Empire: A History of Latinos in America

Nonfiction | Book | Adult | Published in 2000

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Part 3, Chapters 10-12

Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Part 3: “Harvest (La Cosecha)”

Chapter 10 Summary: “The Return of Juan Seguín: Latinos and the Remaking of American Politics”

The “Harvest” section of the book opens with a reference to Juan Seguín, whom Gonzalez refers to as “the forgotten father of Latino politics in the United States” (167). Seguín joined the Texas rebels to fight against the Mexican General Santa Anna. He later went on to serve as a senator of the Texas Republic and was also the mayor of San Antonio. However, his name is unknown to most people today because when more Anglo settlers began moving into the American Southwest, he was forced to flee from his own land, thus showing the very different and complicated legacy that Seguín leaves.

In this chapter, Gonzalez points to the explosive growth in Latinx political power in the US despite various anti-immigrant attempts at voter suppression. He focuses on four different stages of this political growth.

The Integration Period encompassed 1950-1964. World War II was a pivotal moment for Latinx voters. Those who served in the military gained a new confidence in their rights, having fought overseas for their country, and they often stood up for their rights when people tried to exclude them. This was a factor in John F. Kennedy’s presidential win, showing the power of the modern Hispanic political movement, which voted overwhelmingly for Kennedy.