47 pages 1 hour read

Immanuel Kant

Critique of Practical Reason

Nonfiction | Book | Adult | Published in 1788

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.

Part 2

Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Part 2 Summary: “Doctrine of the Method of Pure Practical Reason”

Kant proposes a “method of pure practical reason” (121), by which he means a plan for applying his principles of practical reason to education and everyday life. Based on conversations held between people from different walks of life, Kant believes that the best way to persuade people to strive toward fulfillment of the moral law is through debates over the good or evil behavior of other people. However, instead of focusing solely on people of exceptional virtue, Kant argues that such lessons must come from “observance of common and everyday obligation” (124). Elaborating on the point, Kant remarks that morality is clear through “common human reason” (124). He gives the example of Anne Boleyn, falsely accused of adultery by King Henry VIII, who refuses to lie about what happened, even though she would be rewarded for doing so, and is instead executed because of her refusal.

Lessons concerning moral duty are more compelling and instructive for Kant than stories with “melting, tender feelings or high-flown, puffed-up pretensions” (125). Kant suggests that feelings are not reliable vehicles for moral lessons because they only have an impact when “they are at their height and before they calm down” (125).

Related Titles

By Immanuel Kant

Study Guide

logo

Critique of Pure Reason

Immanuel Kant

Critique of Pure Reason

Immanuel Kant

Study Guide

logo

Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals

Immanuel Kant

Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals

Immanuel Kant

Plot Summary

logo

Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics

Immanuel Kant

Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics

Immanuel Kant

Study Guide

logo

What Is Enlightenment?

Immanuel Kant

What Is Enlightenment?

Immanuel Kant