Frances is the central protagonist in Becoming Madam Secretary, embodying the archetypal hero’s journey as she navigates the complex world of early-20th-century American politics. Her character is defined by an unwavering commitment to social reform, intellectual acumen, and resilience in the face of personal and professional challenges. As the narrative unfolds, Frances evolves from being an idealistic young social worker to being a pragmatic yet principled cabinet member; her transformation mirrors the broader societal changes of the era.

The novel portrays Frances as a dynamic character, with her development intricately tied to the historical events that shape her world. Her early experiences, particularly witnessing the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire, serve as catalysts for her political awakening. This pivotal moment functions as the call to adventure in her hero’s journey, propelling her into the realm of labor reform and politics. Throughout the narrative, Frances encounters numerous obstacles, from institutional sexism to political opposition, which serve as tests of her resolve and ingenuity. Her ability to adapt to these challenges while maintaining her core values demonstrates her complexity as a character and drives the plot forward.

Frances’s role in the narrative extends beyond that of a mere historical figure; she serves as a lens through which the author explores themes of gender equality, social justice, and the nature of political power.